Betadin - instructions for use, analogs, reviews and release forms (vaginal suppositories 200 mg, ointment 10%, solution for external use 10%) drugs for treatment of thrush, trichomoniasis in adults, children and pregnancy
In this article, you can read the instructions for using the drug Betadine. Presented are reviews of visitors to the site - consumers of this medication, as well as opinions of doctors of experts on the use of Betadine in their practice. A big request is to actively add their feedback on the drug: the medicine helped or did not help get rid of the disease, which were observed complications and side effects, possibly not declared by the manufacturer in the annotation. Analogues of Betadine in the presence of existing structural analogues. Use to treat thrush, trichomoniasis, genital herpes and other diseases in adults, children,as well as during pregnancy and lactation.
Betadine - antiseptic and disinfectant. Releasing from the complex with polyvinylpyrrolidone on contact with the skin and mucous membranes, Iodine forms iodine cells with proteins, coagulates them and causes the death of microorganisms. It has a bactericidal effect on gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria (excluding Mycobacterium tuberculosis), anaerobes.
It is active against bacteria, fungi, viruses, protozoa.
Suppositories are made on a water-soluble basis and do not have an irritant effect.
Composition
Povidone-iodine + auxiliary substances.
Pharmacokinetics
With topical application, there is almost no absorption of iodine from the mucous membrane.
Indications
- vaginitis (mixed, nonspecific);
- bacterial vaginosis;
- candidiasis;
- trichomoniasis;
- genital herpes;
- prevention of infectious complications before surgical interventions;
- treatment and prevention of wound infections in surgery, traumatology, combustiology, dentistry;
- treatment of bacterial, fungal and viral skin infections, prevention of superinfection in dermatological practice;
- treatment of pressure ulcers, trophic ulcers, diabetic foot;
- disinfection of the skin and mucous membranes of patients in preparation for surgical interventions, invasive examinations (including puncture, biopsy, injection);
- disinfection of the skin around drains, catheters, probes;
- disinfection of the oral cavity during dental operations;
- disinfection of the birth canal, with the "small" gynecological operations (including the artificial termination of pregnancy, the introduction of the IUD, coagulation of erosion and polyp);
- bacterial and fungal skin infections;
- infectious dermatitis;
- burns, abrasions, wounds.
Forms of release
Vaginal Candles 200 mg.
Ointment for external use 10%.
Solution for local and external use 10%.
Instructions for use and dosing regimen
Candles for vaginal
After preliminary hygienic treatment, suppositories are injected deep into the vagina 1 time 1-2 times a day.
With acute vaginitis, appoint 1 unit 1-2 times a day for 7 days.
With chronic and subacute vaginitis - 1 piece 1 time per day before bedtime for 14 days, if necessary - longer.
Ointment
Outwardly. On the affected surface of the skin, the ointment is applied a thin layer 2-3 times a day. Can be used for occlusive dressings.
Solution
For the treatment of skin and mucous membranes, the solution of the preparation Betadine is used undiluted for lubrication, washing or as a moist compress. For use in drainage systems, a 10% solution is diluted 10 to 100 times. The solution is prepared immediately before use, dilute solutions are not stored.
Side effect
- allergic reactions: reactions of hypersensitivity to the drug;
- hyperemia;
- burning;
- itching;
- edema;
- pain.
Contraindications
-
dysfunction of the thyroid gland (nodal colloid goiter, endemic goiter and Hashimoto tiroiditis, hyperthyroidism);
- adenoma of the thyroid gland;
- herpetiform dermatitis of Dühring;
- simultaneous application of radioactive iodine;
- premature and newborn children;
- hypersensitivity to iodine and other components of the drug.
Application in pregnancy and lactation
The use of betadine is not recommended from the 3rd month of pregnancy and during lactation (breastfeeding). If necessary, in these cases, treatment is possible under individual medical supervision.
Use in children
Contraindicated in children under the age of 8 years.
special instructions
With frequent application on a large area of the wound surface and mucous membranes, systemic reabsorption of iodine can occur, which may affect the tests of thyroid functional activity.
In cases of thyroid dysfunction, the use of the drug is possible only under the strict supervision of a physician.
During the application of povidone iodine, iodine absorption by the thyroid gland may decrease, which may affect the results of some diagnostic studies (eg, thyroid scintigraphy, determination of protein-bound iodine, measurements with radioactive iodine), and may interact with iodine preparations used for the treatment of diseases of the thyroid gland. To obtain undistorted results of thyroid scintigraphy after long-term povidone-iodine therapy, it is recommended to withstand a sufficiently long period of time without this drug.
The use of the drug in newborn babies is possible only in case of emergency, after the study of thyroid function.
Care should be taken with regular use on damaged skin in patients with chronic renal failure.
It is necessary to ensure that there is no excess solution left under the patient. Do not heat the solution before use.
At the application site, a colored film is formed that persists until the release of the entire amount of active iodine, which means the drug ceases to function. Coloring on the skin and tissues is easily washed off with water.
Do not use when biting insects, domestic and wild animals.
Drug Interactions
Betadine is incompatible with other antiseptic agents, especially containing alkalis, enzymes and mercury.
The combined use of povidone iodine and hydrogen peroxide, as well as enzyme preparations containing silver and tauloridine, for the treatment of wounds, as well as antiseptic drugs, leads to a mutual decrease in efficiency.
In the presence of blood, the bactericidal action may decrease, but with increasing solution concentration, the bactericidal activity may be increased.
Analogues of the drug Betadine
Structural analogs for the active substance:
- Aquazan;
- Betadine;
- Braunodin B. Brown;
- Vokadin;
- Iod-Ka;
- Iodovidone;
- Yodoxide;
- Iodosept;
- Povidone-iodine;
- Poliyodin.
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