Codterpine - instructions for use, analogs, testimonials and dosage forms (tablets) of a medicinal preparation for the treatment of dry cough with bronchitis and emphysema in adults, children and pregnancy. Composition and development of dependence

In this article, you can read the instructions for using the drug Codterpine. Presented are reviews of visitors to the site - consumers of this medication, as well as opinions of doctors of specialists on the use of Codterpine in their practice. A big request is to actively add their feedback on the drug: the medicine helped or did not help get rid of the disease, which were observed complications and side effects, possibly not declared by the manufacturer in the annotation. Codterpin analogues in the presence of existing structural analogs.Use for the treatment of dry cough with bronchitis and emphysema in adults, children, as well as during pregnancy and lactation. Composition and development of dependence under the influence of the drug.

Codterpine combined preparation.

Codeine - antitussive drug of central action; alkaloid of the phenanthrene series. The opioid receptor agonist, reduces the excitability of the cough center. Activation of opioid receptors in the intestine causes relaxation of smooth muscles, decreased peristalsis and spasm of all sphincters. Has analgesic effect, to a lesser degree than morphine depresses breathing, rarely causes miosis, nausea, vomiting and constipation. In small doses does not cause depression of the respiratory center, does not disrupt the function of ciliated epithelium and does not reduce bronchial secretion, enhances the action of analgesics, hypnotics and sedatives.

Terpinhydrate enhances the secretion of bronchial glands, has an expectorant effect.

Sodium bicarbonate shifts the pH of the bronchial mucus to the alkaline side, reduces the viscosity of the sputum, to some extent also stimulates the motor function of the ciliated epithelium and bronchioles.Promotes the removal of mucus from the respiratory tract with cough and weakens the cough reflex. The maximum action occurs 30-60 minutes after ingestion and lasts for 2-6 hours.

Composition

Codeine + Sodium bicarbonate + Terpin hydrate + excipients.

Indications

• dry cough of various etiologies in diseases of the lungs and respiratory tract (including bronchopneumonia, bronchitis, emphysema).

Forms of release

Pills.

Instructions for use and dosing regimen

Inside, 2 tablets 2-3 times a day. The maximum duration of treatment without a doctor's consultation is 5 days.

Side effect

• allergic reactions;
• itching;
• hives;
• nausea, vomiting;
• constipation;
• headache;
• drowsiness;
• development of drug dependence to codeine (with long-term use).

Contraindications

• hypersensitivity to the components of the drug;
• respiratory insufficiency;
• bronchial asthma;
• simultaneous reception of ethanol (alcohol) or narcotic analgesics;
• children's age (up to 2 years);
• pregnancy;
• lactation period.

Application in pregnancy and lactation

Codterpine is contraindicated in pregnancy and lactation.

Use in children

Contraindicated in children under 2 years.

special instructions

In patients with impaired renal function, excretion of codeine is slowed, so it is recommended to extend the intervals between doses of the drug.

In connection with the possibility of developing sedative action during treatment is not recommended to engage in activities that require increased attention, rapidity of mental and motor reactions.

Do not use ethanol (alcohol) while taking the drug.

Athletes should remember that the drug contains codeine and is doping.

The drug belongs to the narcotic group of psychoactive substances.

Overdose

Symptoms: vomiting, euphoria, drowsiness, atony of the bladder, impaired coordination of eyeball movements with visual impairment, bradypnoea, respiratory center depression, arrhythmias, bradycardia.

Treatment: gastric lavage with activated charcoal, potassium permanganate, the introduction of respiratory analeptics, atropine and a competitive physiological antagonist codeine-naloxone.

Drug Interactions

Chloramphenicol inhibits the metabolism of codeine in the liver and thereby enhances its effect.

With the simultaneous use of drugs, oppressive central nervous system (including hypnotics, antihistamines, antipsychotic drugs, narcotic analgesics), it is possible to increase the sedative effect and depressant effect on the respiratory center.

When using Codeopterin in large doses, the action of cardiac glycosides (digoxin, etc.) may be intensified, since in connection with the weakening of peristalsis their absorption is enhanced.

Adsorbents, astringent and enveloping medicines can reduce the absorption of codeine.

Analogues of the drug Codterpine

Structural analogs for the active substance:

• Tercodin;
• Terpinkod.

Analogues for the pharmacological group (antitussives):

• Alex Plus;
• Bronchicum;
• Bronchicum cough syrup;
• Bronhitusen Vramed;
• Broncholine sage;
• Broncholitin;
• Bronchoton;
• Bronchocine;
• Butamirate citrate;
• Hexapneumine;
• Glycodine;
• Kodelak;
• Kodelak Broncho;
• Kodelmikst;
• Codipron;
• Co -anol;
• Levopron;
• Libexin;
• Neo Codion;
• Noscapine;
• Omnitus;
• Padeviks;
• Paxelidine;
• Panathus;
• Panatas Forte;
• Paracodamol;
• Sedotussin;
• Sinecod;
• Tedein;
• Terasil D;
• Tercodin;
• Terpinkod;
• Tussin;
• Tussin plus;
• Tusuprex;
• Falimint;
• Fervex from a dry cough.

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