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Cavinton - instructions for use, reviews, analogs and formulations (tablets 5 mg, fort 10 mg, injections for injections and droppers) for the treatment of stroke and encephalopathy in adults, children and pregnancy. Composition

Cavinton - instructions for use, reviews, analogs and formulations (tablets 5 mg, fort 10 mg, injections for injections and droppers) for the treatment of stroke and encephalopathy in adults, children and pregnancy. Composition

In this article, you can read the instructions for using the drug Cavinton. Presented are reviews of visitors to the site - consumers of this medication, as well as opinions of doctors of specialists on the use of Cavinton in their practice. A big request is to actively add their feedback on the drug: the medicine helped or did not help get rid of the disease, which were observed complications and side effects, possibly not declared by the manufacturer in the annotation. Analogues of Cavinton in the presence of existing structural analogs.Use for the treatment of strokes, encephalopathies and other vascular disorders in adults, children, as well as during pregnancy and lactation.

 

Cavinton - a drug that improves cerebral circulation and brain metabolism. Active substance Vinpocetine.

 

Improves the metabolism of the brain, increasing the intake of glucose and oxygen by brain tissue. Increases the resistance of neurons to hypoxia; enhancing glucose transport to the brain, through the blood-brain barrier; translates the process of the decay of glucose into an energetically more economical, aerobic pathway; increases the levels of adenosine monophosphate (AMP) and cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) of the brain. Increases the concentration of ATP in the brain tissues; enhances the metabolism of noradrenaline and serotonin of the brain; stimulates the ascending branch of the noradrenergic system, has an antioxidant effect.

 

Reduces platelet aggregation and increased blood viscosity; increases the deforming ability of erythrocytes and blocks the utilization of adenosine by red blood cells; helps to increase the oxygen release of red blood cells.

 

Strengthens the neuroprotective effect of adenosine.

 

Increases cerebral blood flow; reduces the resistance of cerebral vessels without a significant change in the systemic blood circulation (BP, minute volume, heart rate, OPSS).

 

Does not have the effect of "stealing", increases blood supply, especially in ischemic areas of the brain with low perfusion.

 

Composition

 

Vinpocetine + auxiliary substances.

 

Indications

  • reduction in the severity of neurological and mental symptoms in various forms of cerebral circulatory insufficiency (ischemic stroke, restorative stage of hemorrhagic stroke, consequences of a stroke, transient ischemic attack, vascular dementia, vertebrobasilar insufficiency, cerebral arteriosclerosis, posttraumatic and hypertensive encephalopathy);
  • chronic vascular diseases of the choroid and retina (eg, thrombosis / occlusion / central artery or retinal vein);
  • for the treatment of perceptual hearing loss, Meniere's disease, idiopathic tinnitus.

 

Forms of release

 

Tablets 5 mg.

 

Cavinton Fort 10 mg.

 

Concentrate for the preparation of a solution for infusions (injections in ampoules for injections).

 

Instructions for use and dosage

 

Pills

 

Tablets are taken orally after eating.

 

The daily dose is 15-30 mg (5-10 mg 3 times a day). The initial daily dose is 15 mg. The maximum daily dose is 30 mg. The therapeutic effect develops about a week after the start of the drug. The course of treatment - 1-3 months.

 

In diseases of the kidneys and liver, the drug is prescribed in the usual dose, the absence of cumulation allows for long-term treatment.

 

Ampoules

 

The drug is intended for intravenous drip infusion (dropper). Enter slowly, the rate of infusion should not exceed 80 drops / min.

 

It is forbidden to enter intramuscularly and intravenously without dilution.

 

For the preparation of infusion, physiological saline or solutions containing Dextrose (Salsol, Ringer, Rindex, Reomacrodex) can be used. Infusion solution with Cavinton should be used within the first 3 hours after preparation.

 

The usual initial daily dose is 20-25 mg in 500 ml of the infusion solution.Depending on the tolerability, within 2-3 days the dose can be increased to no more than 1 mg / kg per day. The average duration of treatment is 10-14 days.

 

The average daily dose at a body weight of 70 kg is 50 mg (in 500 ml infusion solution).

 

With liver and kidney disease, dose adjustment is not required.

 

At the end of the course of intravenous therapy, it is recommended to continue Cavinton Forte tablets (1 tablet 3 times a day) or Cavinton (2 tablets 3 times a day).

 

Side effect

  • ECG change (ST depression, QT interval prolongation);
  • tachycardia;
  • extrasystole (causal connection with taking the drug is not proven, because in the natural population these symptoms are observed with the same frequency);
  • change in blood pressure (more often decrease);
  • redness of the skin;
  • sleep disorders (insomnia, increased drowsiness);
  • dizziness;
  • headache;
  • general weakness (these symptoms may be manifestations of the underlying disease);
  • dry mouth;
  • nausea;
  • heartburn;
  • skin allergic reactions;
  • increased sweating.

 

Contraindications

  • acute phase of hemorrhagic stroke;
  • severe form of ischemic heart disease;
  • severe arrhythmias;
  • pregnancy;
  • lactation period;
  • age under 18 years (due to insufficient data);
  • known hypersensitivity to vinpocetine.

 

Application in pregnancy and lactation

 

The drug is contraindicated in pregnancy and lactation.

 

Use in children

 

Contraindicated in children under 18 years of age (due to insufficient data on the use of this age group).

 

special instructions

 

The presence of the syndrome of the prolonged QT interval and the use of drugs that cause prolongation of the QT interval requires periodic monitoring of the ECG.

 

Infusion solution Cavinton contains sorbitol (160 mg / 2 ml), therefore, in the presence of diabetes it is necessary to periodically check the blood glucose level.

 

In case of fructose intolerance or a deficiency of fructose 1,6-diphosphatase, Vinpocetine should be avoided.

 

Impact on the ability to drive vehicles and manage mechanisms

 

There is no information on the effect of vinpocetine on the ability to drive and work machinery.

 

Drug Interactions

 

With simultaneous application, no interaction with beta-blockers (chloranolol, pindolol), clopamid, glibenclamide, digoxin, acenocoumarol or hydrochlorothiazide is observed.

 

In rare cases, concomitant use with alpha-methyldopa is accompanied by a certain increase in the hypotensive effect, when using this combination, regular monitoring of blood pressure is necessary.

 

Despite the lack of data confirming the possibility of interaction, it is recommended to exercise caution when concurrently with the administration of central nervous, antiarrhythmic action.

 

Concentrate for the preparation of solution for infusions and Heparin are chemically incompatible, therefore it is forbidden to administer them in one infusion mixture, however, it is possible to simultaneously treat with anticoagulants and vinpocetine.

 

Concentrate for the preparation of a solution for infusions is incompatible with infusion solutions containing an amino acid, so they can not be used to dilute Cavinton.

 

Analogues of Cavinton

 

Structural analogs for the active substance:

  • Bravinton;
  • Vero-Vinpocetine;
  • Vinpoton;
  • Vinpocetine;
  • Vinpocetine forte;
  • Vincetin;
  • Cavinton forte;
  • Teletext.

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Reviews (39):
Guests
vitosha
Excruciated constant headaches, especially they intensified at the breaking of seasons (in spring and autumn). The pressure was normal, it turned out that intracranial pressure was increased. Now I drink in the fall and spring courses Cavinton and headaches, which have become regular, now do not bother me.
Guests
Yuliya
I am afraid to give in fact children under 12 can not, and my only 2 months.
Administrators
admin
Yuliya, Cavinton contains active ingredient Vinpocetine, it has an age limit (contraindicated for children under 18 due to the lack of clinical data on the use of this drug in this age group). So it is possible with the advent of new data on clinical trials and use of the drug in childrenthis age limit and will be lifted or reduced age, but for now it is necessary to focus on the instruction.
Administrators
admin
Visitor feedback Nina Vasilenko moved to the required section:
Hello! Sorry to start writing with a small letter since the right hand does not work after a stroke. I want to say, at the expense of the medicine, "Cavinton," this medicine did not come to me on the sixth day as I got to the hospital and I was given a dropper Cavinton and I nearly died. I began to suffocate, especially since I was an asthmatic and the whole skin was covered with red spots and I got for three days in intensive care. There was it in 2009 on September, 27th a paralysis of the right party or hand of a hand and a leg and speech was taken away, now speech has completely recovered, the leg with a stick I go only the hand still does not operate especially a brush.
Guests
Tamara
Son at the fall broke his head, will help pills?
Administrators
admin
TamaraIf your son has posttraumatic encephalopathy, then it should help.Cavinton is used in cases of circulatory insufficiency and improvement of brain metabolism. But if the condition is acute, then, most likely, this drug is not indicated. In any case, this appointment and dosage should be coordinated with the neurologist.
Guests
ColorMistik
Good evening. My husband suffers severe headaches - the doctor appointed Cavinton and Actovegin in tablets. Will not these two drugs conflict?
Administrators
admin
ColorMistik, The scheme is decent. Side effects and instructions, and in practical use it was not noticed. Individual intolerance to drugs can not be ruled out, but this is just like in any treatment regimen.
Guests
Natalia.
Good afternoon! My 11-year-old suffered a brain concussion, after a week's stay in the hospital he was discharged home and Cavinton and Neurobion were appointed. Course in 1 month. The district pediatrician said Cavinton could be replaced with Piracetam, is it true?
Administrators
admin
Natalia., Cavinton and Pyracetam are not direct analogues of the active substance. Yes Piracetam is cheaper, but if you can not afford the brand Cavinton you can use Piracetam, but then look at the finance itself. I believe that if the hospital has appointed Cavinton, then it should be taken.
Guests
Dmitriy
Sometimes very dizzy. My normal pressure is 120-135 for 80-95 pulses 80, and when taking Cavinton, the pressure fell 110 to 50-55 and pulse 55, like a syncope, but there are enlightenments.
Guests
vova
Headaches, dizzinesses were excruciated. Have registered Cavinton I drink 21 days, improvement weak. They began to reduce their fingers on their feet.
Guests
Sitora
Day good son 2 months appointed Cavinton, dividing the tablet by 4. Is this normal? No side effects?
Administrators
admin
Sitora, Usually tablets on 4 parts do not divide, as exact division is possible only in half and then at presence of a facet (or risks) on a tablet. In addition, I do not understand how you will give a pill to such a small child.Plus, I would like to draw attention to the point in the instructions for using Cavinton in children. The drug on children is not well understood, therefore, there is a relative contraindication, many doctors know, use it in their pediatric practice, but I would consult another specialist so that it does not happen that the child is simply tested. That is, whether this drug is necessary in your particular case.
Guests
Valentina71
Good afternoon. Tell me, please, 3 days ago there was an operation under intravenous anesthesia. Sectoral resection of MF. Now strong weakness, all the time I want to sleep. I have 2 hernias in the cervical region and a narrowing of the spinal column. The neurologist has appointed or nominated Cavinton, But at me now pressure 100/60, and in pobochkah - depression. I'm afraid to apply. Whether it is possible to replace on meksidol or pikamilon, or any other preparation? Thank you.
Administrators
admin
Valentina71With such multifaceted diseases and after operations, I advise you to consult a doctor, and not seek the truth in online consultations.All the tangle of your problems we still will not spin and I can not appoint remotely the drug that suits you, without harming your health. Contact your doctor who is watching you.
Guests
Elena
Have appointed a preparation of my two-month-old daughter. The neurologist has told or said that at us intracranial pressure and a cyst, but has told or said that will resolve. Drink Cavinton three times a day for one fourth month. Advise, please, I'm afraid to give this drug ...
Administrators
admin
Elena, And what do you advise. We read in the instructions: it is contraindicated for children under the age of 18 due to the lack of clinical data, that is, on children this medicine has not been tested, so it can help or harm no one.

Some doctors use under their own responsibility and so the base is gathered about the side effects of the drug. Your case seems heavy to me so that I can remotely say whether it is worth taking them to your child or not. Better consult one more neurologist internally (it is better, if it will be the specialized children's expert).Perhaps you have no choice but to accept Cavinton.
Guests
Irina
Hello. When our child was still months old, the neurologist also appointed Cavinton and Actovegin, thank God everything is good :)) is already 13 years old.
Guests
Andrei
Hello. The neurologist has appointed or nominated cavinton from a giddiness and noise in ears (+ aktovegin and kombilipen, veroshpiron) but to me does not help, becomes even worse, inspection of vessels of a brain has revealed, disturbance of a venous outflow from one side and a hypertonus with another, it is necessary to assume that this intracranial pressure , but the doctor is silent and has not appointed a new treatment.
Guests
Olga
Hello. I have terrible itching by the evening after taking Cavinton according to the scheme of 1 tab. three times a day. Should I continue taking the pills? I accept the third day.
Administrators
admin
OlgaIf the itching really prevents you from living, you should contact your doctor who appointed Cavinton, to be replaced with another medicine.Most likely this drug does not suit you and causes a similar allergic reaction.
Visitors
OlgaK
Hello! To my son 3 years 9 months. We talk badly, we go to a speech therapist, there are very good shifts in speech. Were with another neurologist and as an evil in the office I stopped talking, did not say anything, I was diagnosed with my words "Expressed disorder of expressive speech in the form of ONR 2 level with dysarthria." And they discharged Vinpocetine (Cavinton). After reading the contraindications and side effects, somehow afraid to give such a medicine to a three-year-old child. This medication was prescribed for my grandfather, an 88-year-old man with a disorder of cerebral circulation.
Administrators
admin
Site visitor question Svetlana Sable moved to the required section:
She started taking Cavinton (daily norm of 20 mg), there were side effects: severe headache, pain in the heart, weakness, drowsiness, throwing it in the heat, then in the cold, sweating, depressive state. Tell me, is this normal?
Svetlana Sable, The daily dosage of the drug is normal, not the maximum.Most likely, the nature of these manifestations is not related to the drug taken. It is necessary to search for the cause either in the wrong combination of other drugs, or in the current or other disease that gives similar symptoms. Or Cavinton's individual intolerance, but this happens rarely and such a decision can be made only if all other possible causes are excluded.
Guests
Maria.
They appointed Cavinton nine years ago. I take pills and a dropper, it helps a lot.
Visitors
In 35486
Good evening. I have a noise in my ears all my life. With age, already buzzing in my head. I am 56 years old. I want to appoint myself Cavinton and make an MRI of the head. I still have a tremor in my head. Do I really want to do it? Doctors do not send anywhere for examination. Thank you.
Administrators
admin
In 35486Before you assign something - you need to be examined and the doctor will determine the disease from the results of the tests and studies and then you will be treated. This is an algorithm. Nobody is treated with horrible things, even with such a good drug as Cavinton and goes in parallel with the diagnosis. This is only possible if the disease threatens the patient's life.So find a competent neurologist and / or ENT, because noise in the ears may be in his part, it's better to pay, it's cheaper than making an MRI, because I would, for example, with ultrasound of brachiocephalic vessels begin (vessels of the neck and head ). Perhaps, there will be further reasons for the appointment of an MRI, but here it is necessary to know the levels of the departments of the human body that need tomography, the layman can not determine the exact area for the study.
Guests
allus
I take more than a month - my eyesight sits, my ears sound like an airfield, my memory has to be strained - that's the effect.
Visitors
Barov
Hello! Mom the doctor prescribed Cavinton injections intramuscularly, and in the instructions - only intravenously. Tell me, please, can I inject intramuscularly?
Administrators
admin
Barov, No. The effectiveness of the drug is lower, and the likelihood of an abscess in the place of intramuscular injection Cavinton. I would not risk it.So only intravenously or in tablets.
Guests
Lyudmila
Cointinton appointed the oculist. I drank the first pill. Immediately began to choke. I drank the euphillin, it became easier to breathe. Feelings like a panic attack, you know her personally. I drank a tranquilizer, felt better. It's 6.16 in the morning, and I can not fall asleep. I can imagine that it can be with young children. I think this will end my treatment with Cavinton.
Guests
Aman
Insomnia almost until the morning after taking Cavinton.
Guests
adele
I accept Cavinton, my heartbeat is a hundred.
Guests
Zoe.
After the second drip, Mildronate and Cavinton all through the night suffered a tachycardia, i.e. heart palpitations.
Guests
Nurik
Have appointed a preparation to spend on drink 1 month. Is it possible to interrupt reception of the Caventon abruptly?
Administrators
admin
NurikYou can cancel Cavinton immediately. Negative adverse reactions, characteristic of withdrawal syndrome, should not be observed.
Guests
Hope.
Pugh Cavinton fort for 9 days - the head and the tunic hurts.
Guests
Irina
You can do 5 procedures for a dropper with a caviton, not 10?
Administrators
admin
Irina, You can make 5 droppers, at the same time see the effect of using Cavinton personally for you. But it is better to use medicines in full courses.

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