Potassium permanganate - instructions for use, reviews, analogues and form of the release (powder for the preparation of a solution of 3 g, 5 g and 15 g) of a drug for the treatment of burns and poisonings in adults, children and pregnancy
In this article, you can read the instructions for using the drug Potassium permanganate. There are reviews of visitors to the site - consumers of this medication, as well as opinions of doctors of specialists on the use of Potassium permanganate in their practice. A big request is to actively add their feedback on the drug: the medicine helped or did not help get rid of the disease, which were observed complications and side effects, possibly not declared by the manufacturer in the annotation. Analogues of potassium permanganate in the presence of existing structural analogues. Use to treat burns and poisoning in adults, children,as well as during pregnancy and lactation.
Potassium permanganate - antiseptic. The effect is due to strong oxidizing properties.
When in contact with organic matter, it releases atomic oxygen, forms manganese oxide, denatures proteins. Effective in the treatment of burns and ulcers, because it has strong tanning properties. If ingested, absorbed, having a hematotoxic effect (methemoglobinemia).
Indications
- washing of wounds, ulcers, burns;
- douching and washing in gynecological and urological practice;
- washing of the eyes when affected by poisonous insects;
- gastric lavage for poisoning caused by ingestion of morphine, aconitine and other alkaloids, as well as phosphorus.
Forms of release
Powder for solution for local and external use 3 g, 5 g and 15 g.
Instructions for use and how to use them
For washing the wounds, 0.1-0.5% solution is used, for gargling of the throat - 0.01-0.1%, for lubrication of ulcer and burn surfaces - 2-5%, for syringing and washing in gynecological and urological practice - 0.02-0.1%; for gastric lavage - 0.02-0.1%.
Side effect
- allergic reactions;
- The use of a concentrated solution can cause damage to surrounding tissues.
Contraindications
- hypersensitivity to potassium permanganate.
Application in pregnancy and lactation
The purpose of the drug during pregnancy is possible only if the intended benefit to the mother exceeds the potential risk to the fetus.
special instructions
Even with high dilution, potassium permanganate solution, when applied externally, stains the skin brown. Symptoms of intoxication, which can develop with the intake of potassium permanganate solution in excessively high concentrations: nausea, vomiting with a brownish admixture; erosion, edema, brown coloration of the oral mucosa, gastrointestinal bleeding, damage to the liver and kidneys, inhibition of the heart.
Potassium permanganate solution can not be used as a means for abortion, because the introduction of the drug in high concentrations in the vagina causes a deep burn, heavy bleeding and perforation of the vaginal wall, which can lead to peritonitis; a vascular collapse is also possible.
Drug Interactions
Chemically incompatible with certain organic substances (coal, sugar, tannin) and easily oxidizable substances - an explosion may occur.
Analogues of the drug Potassium permanganate
Structural analogues of the active ingredient are not potassium permanganate.
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