Corvalol - instructions for use, reviews, analogs and formulations (tablets, drops or tincture) of the drug for the treatment of neuroses and irritability (sedative or sedative) in adults, children and pregnancy. Composition
In this article, you can read the instructions for using the drug Corvalol. Comments of visitors of the site - consumers of this medication, as well as opinions of doctors of specialists on the use of Corvalol in their practice are presented. A big request is to actively add their feedback on the drug: the medicine helped or did not help get rid of the disease, which were observed complications and side effects, possibly not declared by the manufacturer in the annotation. Analogues of Corvalol in the presence of existing structural analogues. Use to treat neuroses and irritability (sedative or sedative) in adults, children, as well as during pregnancy and lactation.
Corvalol - Combined drug, the effect of which is due to the properties of its constituent substances. Has a sedative and spasmolytic effect. Facilitates the onset of natural sleep.
Ethyl bromizovalerianate (ethyl ester of alpha-bromizovaleric acid) has a sedative (similar to the valerian effect) and spasmolytic effect due to irritation of predominantly oral and nasopharyngeal receptors, a decrease in reflex excitability in the central parts of the nervous system, and increased inhibition in neurons of the cortex and subcortical structures of the brain, and also a decrease in the activity of the central vasomotor centers and a direct local antispasmodic effect on smooth muscle.
Phenobarbital enhances the sedative effect of other components, helps to reduce excitation of the central nervous system (CNS) and facilitates the onset of sleep.
Peppermint oil has a reflex vasodilating, spasmolytic, mild choleretic, antiseptic effect. The mechanism of action is associated with the ability to irritate the "cold" receptors of the oral mucosa and reflexively expand primarily the vessels of the heart and brain.Eliminates the phenomena of flatulence due to irritation of the receptors of the mucous membrane of the gastrointestinal tract (GIT), strengthening the peristalsis of the intestine.
Composition
Peppermint oil + Phenobarbital + ethyl ester of alpha-bromizovaleric acid + auxiliary substances.
Indications
As a soothing and vasodilating agent:
- functional disorders of the cardiovascular system;
- neuro-like conditions, accompanied by increased irritability;
- disturbances of falling asleep;
- tachycardia;
- state of excitation with pronounced vegetative manifestations.
As an antispasmodic:
- spasms of the intestine.
Instructions for use and dosage
The dose is set individually. Take in before eating, drink with water. Adults, as a rule, appoint 1-2 tablets 2 times a day. With tachycardia, a single dose can be increased to 3 tablets. The maximum daily dose is 6 tablets.
The duration of the drug Corvalol is set by the doctor individually.
Side effect
- drowsiness;
- dizziness;
- slowing of the heart rate;
- decreased ability to concentrate;
- allergic reactions;
- the emergence of drug dependence, addiction, the "withdrawal" syndrome, as well as the accumulation of bromine in the body and the development of phenomena of bromism (with prolonged use of the drug).
Contraindications
- hypersensitivity to the components of the drug;
- marked impairment of renal and / or liver function;
- lactation period (if it is necessary to use during breastfeeding, the issue of stopping breastfeeding should be addressed);
- pregnancy;
- age under 18 years (effectiveness and safety not established);
- deficiency of lactase;
- lactose intolerance;
- Glucose-galactose malabsorption (the preparation contains lactose).
Application in pregnancy and lactation
Contraindicated in pregnancy and during breastfeeding.
special instructions
The experience of using the drug in children under 18 years is absent.
During the use of the drug should not drink alcohol.
It is recommended to refrain from engaging in potentially dangerous activities that require a high concentration of attention and speed of psychomotor reactions (including vehicle management and work with complex mechanisms).
Drug Interactions
Drugs that depress the central nervous system, enhance the effect of the drug.
Phenobarbital (inductor of microsomal oxidation) can reduce the effectiveness of drugs metabolized in the liver (including coumarin derivatives, griseofulvin, glucocorticosteroids, oral contraceptives); strengthens the action of local anesthetic, analgesic and hypnotics. The drug increases the toxicity of methotrexate.
The effect of the drug Corvalol is enhanced by the use of drugs valproic acid.
Analogues of Corvalol
Structural analogs for the active substance:
- Corvalol-MFF.
Analogues on the mechanism of action (sedation):
- Adonis-bromo;
- Balm Muscovy;
- Barbovan;
- Bellataminal;
- Hawthorn tincture;
- Bromenval;
- Valemidin;
- Veleodikramen;
- Valerian tincture ("valerian");
- Valocordin;
- Valoserdine;
- Doppelgerz Vitalotonik;
- Doppelterts Melissa;
- Carneland;
- Cliofit;
- Clostrafrau MELISANA;
- Corwaldine;
- Cravaleon;
- Lily-Valerian drops;
- Lily-Valerian drops with adonide and sodium bromide;
- Lydyshev-Leonurus drops;
- Lotosonik;
- Novo-Passit;
- Passifit;
- Peony tincture;
- Motherwort tincture;
- Sedation fee number 2;
- Sedoflor;
- Slipex;
- Songa Knight;
- Soothing collection number 2;
- A sedative collection number 3;
- Calm down;
- Fito Novo-Sed;
- Fitorelaks;
- Phytosedan # 2 (sedative collection # 2);
- Phytosedan №3 (sedative collection №3);
- Hop of copulation;
- Hop extract is liquid.
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