Chlosol - instructions for use, analogs, reviews and release forms (injections in ampoules for injections or infusions) of a drug for the treatment of diarrhea or diarrhea, dehydration, food poisoning in adults, children and pregnancy. Composition

In this article, you can read the instructions for using the drug Chlosol. There are reviews of visitors to the site - consumers of this medication, as well as opinions of doctors of specialists on the use of Chlosol in their practice. A big request is to actively add their feedback on the drug: the medicine helped or did not help get rid of the disease, which were observed complications and side effects, possibly not declared by the manufacturer in the annotation. Analogues of Khlosol with available structural analogues. Use to treat diarrhea or diarrhea, dehydration, intoxication,food poisoning in adults, children, as well as during pregnancy and lactation. Composition of the preparation.

Chlossol combined preparation. Has detoxification, plasma-substituting, rehydrating, diuretic, anti-shock, antiaggregant effect. Reduces hypovolemia, prevents blood clots and the development of metabolic acidosis, increases diuresis, improves microcirculation.

Composition

Sodium chloride + potassium chloride + sodium acetate trihydrate + auxiliary substances.

Pharmacokinetics

A solution of Chlosol containing crystalloids with a low molecular weight easily penetrates through the walls of the capillaries and is quickly removed from the vascular bed into the interstitial space. Thus, the solution only briefly increases the volume of fluid circulating in the vessels.

Indications

• dehydration;
• intoxication (dysentery, food poisoning, cholera El Tor).

Forms of release

Injections in ampoules for injections or infusions 4.75 g + 1.5 g + 3.6 g.

Instructions for use and dosing regimen

In severe forms of diseases, intravenously injected (1-3 hours), with light forms - intravenously drip, at a rate of 40-120 drops per minute (24-48 hours).The volume of the injected solution is selected individually, in an amount necessary to restore the water-electrolyte balance.

Side effect

• edema;
• tachycardia (increased heart rate);
• chills;
• Hyperkalemia (increased potassium concentration in plasma).

Contraindications

• hypersensitivity;
• hyperkalemia;
• alkalosis (increased acidity of blood and other body tissues);
• CRF (chronic renal failure);
• the presence of contraindications to the introduction of large quantities of liquid into the body.

Application in pregnancy and lactation

Use with caution.

Use in children

Not indicated.

special instructions

Before use, the solution must be heated to body temperature. Treatment is carried out under the control of hematocrit and the concentration of electrolytes of blood.

In the case of hyperkalemia, the drug is replaced with a solution of Disol until the electrolyte balance is normalized.

Drug Interactions

It is not recommended to administer a solution of Chlosol with potassium solutions and potassium-sparing diuretics.

Analogues of the drug Chlasol

Structural analogs for the active substance:

• Acesol.

Analogues for the pharmacological group (regulators of water-electrolyte balance):

• Hemodez;
• Disol;
• Ionoplasm;
• Yonosterol;
• Quintasol;
• Mafusol;
• Sodium fumarate is complex;
• Neohemodeisis;
• Normakor;
• Plasma-Lit 148;
• Ringer's solution;
• Hartmann's solution;
• Regidron;
• Ringer;
• Ringer lactate;
• Sorbilact;
• Trihydrosol;
• Trisol;
• Hartman solution.

Response of infectious diseases physician

Chlosol is a good rehydrating agent. I apply it to restore the water-electrolyte balance in patients with acute diarrhea in case of suspected infectious food poisoning. Intravenous injection effectively removes intoxication, dilutes blood, increases diuresis. Chlosol helps to relieve the symptoms of hypovolemic shock and quickly improve the patient's condition. With very severe manifestations of dehydration I prescribe the drug intravenously for 1-3 hours, and with light forms I use intravenous drip (speed 40-120 drops per minute) for 1-2 days.

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