Bioparox - instructions for use, reviews, analogs and forms of release (aerosol for inhalation through the mouth or nose) of the drug for treatment of angina, sinusitis, tonsillitis in adults, children and pregnancy
In this article, you can read the instructions for using the drug Bioparox. There are reviews of visitors to the site - consumers of this medication, as well as opinions of specialists on the use of Bioparox in their practice. A big request is to actively add their feedback on the drug: the medicine helped or did not help get rid of the disease, which were observed complications and side effects, possibly not declared by the manufacturer in the annotation. Analogues of Bioparox in the presence of existing structural analogues. Use for the treatment of angina, sinusitis, tonsillitis and other diseases of the nasal and oropharynx in adults, children, as well as during pregnancy and lactation.
Bioparox - antibiotic for topical use. Has a bacteriostatic effect. Has anti-inflammatory activity. Reduces edema and other manifestations of inflammation of the mucous membrane of the respiratory tract.
Bioparox is active against: Streptococcus spp. group A, Streptococcus pneumoniae (formerly Pneumococcus), Staphylococcus spp., some strains of Neisseria spp., some anaerobes, and Mycoplasma spp., fungi of the genus Candida. It is assumed that fusafungin has similar in vivo activity.
Fusafungin (the active substance of Bioparox) has a pronounced anti-inflammatory effect by reducing the concentration of tumor necrosis factor (TNF-a) and suppressing the synthesis of free radicals by macrophages while maintaining phagocytosis.
Pharmacokinetics
After the inhalation application of the Bioparox preparation, fusafungin is mainly distributed on the surface of the mucous membrane of the oropharynx and the nasal cavity. Fusafungin can be detected in blood plasma at a very low concentration (not more than 1 ng / ml), which does not affect the safety of the drug.
Indications
- treatment of infectious and inflammatory diseases of the respiratory tract (rhinitis, rhinopharyngitis, pharyngitis, laryngitis, tracheitis, tonsillitis, tonsillitis, conditions after tonsillectomy, sinusitis (sinusitis)).
Forms of release
Aerosol for inhalation dosed 50 mg.
Instructions for use and dosing regimen
The drug is used in the form of inhalation (through the mouth and / or nose).
Adults appoint 4 inhalations through the mouth and / or 2 inhalations in each nasal passage 4 times a day.
Children older than 2.5 years are prescribed 2-4 inhalations through the mouth and / or 1-2 inhalations in each nasal passage 4 times a day.
To maximize the activity of the Bioparox preparation, it is necessary to comply with the prescribed doses and to comply with the rules for the use of attached attachments.
To obtain a stable therapeutic effect, it is necessary to observe the duration of the prescribed treatment: it is not recommended to stop treatment when the first signs of improvement appear, Premature termination of therapy can lead to relapse.
The drug should always be at hand, placing it in the attached case for portable carrying.
The duration of the course of treatment, as a rule, does not exceed 7 days.
After the end of the 7-day course of treatment, the patient should consult a doctor to assess the effectiveness of therapy.
If the symptoms of the disease and / or fever are preserved against the background of therapy with Bioparox, the patient should inform the attending physician about it.
If there are severe clinical manifestations of bacterial infection, treatment with Bioparox in combination with systemic antibiotics is possible.
Terms of use
Before the first use of the balloon for activation, press the base 4 times.
Inhalation through the nose should be performed with rhinitis, rhinopharyngitis, sinusitis. Before carrying out the inhalation, it is necessary to clean the nose. The balloon with the drug should be held vertically with the nozzle upward, holding it between the thumb and forefinger. To hold the inhalation through the nose, fix the nozzle on the balloon (yellow for adults or transparent for children) and insert it into the nasal passage (while holding the opposite nasal passage and closing the mouth). During a deep breath through the nose, push firmly and firmly against the base of the balloon until it stops.
Inhalation through the mouth. Wear a white nozzle on the balloon, insert it into the mouth, tightly holding your lips, while holding the balloon vertically and slightly inclined.
With pharyngitis, tonsillitis, conditions after tonsillectomy, laryngitis should be thoroughly and permanently pressing the bottom of the balloon, take a deep breath for complete irrigation of the tonsils and pharynx.
With tracheitis, it is necessary to clear throat before inhalation, then inhale the aerosol mixture and hold the breath for a few seconds to completely irrigate the trachea.
After a day, disinfect the nozzles with a cotton swab dipped in ethanol (90%).
Side effect
- dryness of the mucous membranes of the nose or oropharynx;
- sensation of tingling in the nasal cavity, mouth and throat;
- sneeze;
- cough;
- nausea;
- unpleasant taste in the mouth;
- swelling of the eyes;
- rash;
- itching;
- hives;
- Quincke's edema, mainly in patients predisposed to allergies;
- an asthmatic attack;
- an attack of bronchospasm;
- dyspnea;
- spasm of the larynx;
- angioedema;
- anaphylactic shock.
Contraindications
- children's age to 2.5 years (risk of developing laryngospasm);
- hypersensitivity to the components of the drug.
Application in pregnancy and lactation
Clinical data on the use of the drug in pregnancy are absent. Prescribe the drug during pregnancy with caution.
Due to the lack of data on excretion in breast milk, the use of Bioparox in lactating women is not recommended.
In long-term studies on laboratory animals, embryo, genotoxic effects and teratogenic effects on the fetus were not detected.
special instructions
It is not recommended to exceed the duration of a standard 7-day course of treatment in accordance with the general rules for the use of antibiotics.
At the end of the 7-day course of treatment, the patient should consult a doctor to assess the effectiveness of therapy.
Do not spray the product into the eyes.
Do not store the product near strong sources of heat. Do not expose to temperatures above 50 ° C.
Do not allow leakage of the cartridge body and its burning, even after full use of the preparation.
Impact on the ability to drive vehicles and manage mechanisms
Bioparox does not affect the ability to drive vehicles and the speed of psychomotor reactions.
Drug Interactions
Data on the drug interaction of Bioparox with other medicinal products, incl. and with other antibiotics is not available.
Analogues of the drug Bioparox
The bioparox does not have structural analogs for the active substance.
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