Polysorb - instructions for use, reviews, analogs and formulations (powder for the preparation of MP suspension, Plus, tablets) for the treatment of intoxications, body cleansing and weight loss in adults, children and pregnancy. Composition

In this article, you can read the instructions for using the drug Polysorb. Presented are reviews of visitors to the site - consumers of this medication, as well as opinions of doctors specialists on the use of Polysorb in their practice. A big request is to actively add their feedback on the drug: the medicine helped or did not help get rid of the disease, which were observed complications and side effects, possibly not declared by the manufacturer in the annotation. Analogs of Polysorb in the presence of existing structural analogs.Use for the treatment of intoxications, body cleansing and weight loss in adults, children, as well as during pregnancy and lactation. Composition of the preparation.

Polysorb - Inorganic non-selective multifunctional enterosorbent based on highly disperse silica with particle sizes up to 0.09 mm and with the chemical formula SiO2.

Polysorb has pronounced sorption and detoxification properties.

In the lumen of the gastrointestinal tract, the drug binds and removes endogenous and exogenous toxic substances of various nature, including pathogenic bacteria and bacterial toxins, antigens, food allergens, drugs and poisons, heavy metal salts, radionuclides, and alcohol. Polysorb also sorbs some metabolic products of the body, incl. excess of bilirubin, urea, cholesterol and lipid complexes, as well as metabolites responsible for the development of endogenous toxicosis.

Composition

Silicon dioxide colloid + auxiliary substances.

Pharmacokinetics

After taking the Polysorb preparation inside the active substance is not split and not absorbed into the digestive tract. Quickly excreted from the body in unchanged form.

Indications

• acute and chronic intoxications of various etiologies in children and adults;
• acute intestinal infections of various etiologies, including food toxic infections, as well as diarrheal syndrome of non-infectious origin, dysbacteriosis (as part of complex therapy);
• purulent-septic diseases, accompanied by severe intoxication;
• acute poisoning with potent and poisonous substances, incl. medicinal preparations and alcohol, alkaloids, salts of heavy metals;
• food and drug allergy;
• Hyperbilirubinemia (viral hepatitis and other jaundice) and hyperazotemia (chronic renal failure);
• residents of ecologically unfavorable regions and workers of harmful industries for the purpose of prevention.

Forms of release

Powder for the preparation of a suspension for oral administration (Polysorb MP).

Powder for oral administration (Polysorb Plus).

There are no other dosage forms, be it pills or capsules.

Instructions for use and dosing regimen

Polysorb MP is taken orally only as an aqueous suspension. To prepare the suspension, the required amount of the preparation is thoroughly mixed into 1 / 4-1 / 2 cups of water.It is recommended to prepare a fresh suspension before each intake of the drug and drink it 1 hour before eating or taking other medications.

For adults, the preparation Polysorb MP is prescribed in an average daily dose of 0.1-0.2 g / kg body weight (6-12 g). Multiplicity of admission - 3-4 times a day. The maximum daily dose in adults is 0.33 g / kg body weight (20 g).

The daily dose of polysorb MP for children depends on body weight:

• up to 10 kg - 0.5-1.5 teaspoons per day for 30-50 ml of water;
• 11-20 kg - 1 teaspoon "without a slide" for 1 reception for 30-50 ml of water;
• 21-30 kg - 1 teaspoon "with a slide" for 1 reception for 50-70 ml of water;
• 31-40 kg - 2 teaspoons "with a slide" for 1 reception for 70-100 ml of water;
• 41-60 kg - 1 tablespoon "with a slide" for 1 reception per 100 ml of water;
• more than 60 kg - 1-2 tablespoons "with a slide" for 1 reception for 100-150 ml of water.

1 teaspoon "with a slide" = 1 g of the drug.

1 tablespoon "with a slide" = 2.5-3 g of the drug.

With food allergies, the drug should be taken immediately before meals. The daily dose is divided into 3 doses during the day.

The duration of treatment depends on the diagnosis and severity of the disease. The course of treatment for acute intoxication is 3-5 days; with allergic diseases and chronic intoxications - up to 10-14 days. After 2-3 weeks, a repeat course of treatment is possible.

Peculiarities of Polysorb MP application in various diseases and conditions

In case of food poisoning and acute poisoning, it is recommended to start therapy with a 0.5-1% washing of the stomach with Polysorb MP. With severe poisoning in the first day, gastric lavage is carried out through the probe every 4-6 hours, along with the drug is given inside. A single dose in adults is 0.1-0.15 g / kg body weight of the patient 2-3 times a day.

In acute intestinal infections, treatment with Polysorb MP is recommended to begin in the first hours or days of the disease as part of a complex therapy. In the first day, the daily dose of the drug is taken within 5 hours with an interval between doses of 1 hour. On the second day the frequency of taking the drug is 4 times a day. Duration of treatment is 3-5 days.

In the treatment of viral hepatitis, Polysorb MP is used as a detoxification agent in an average daily dose during the first 7-10 days of the disease.

In case of acute allergic reactions (medicinal or food), a preliminary washing of the stomach and intestine with a 0.5-1% suspension of Polysorb MP is recommended. Next, the drug is prescribed in usual doses before the onset of clinical effect.

With chronic food allergies, Polysorb MP therapy courses are recommended for 7-10-15 days. The drug is taken immediately before meals. Similar courses are prescribed for acute recurrent urticaria, Quinck's edema, eosinophilia, pollinosis and other atopic diseases.

In chronic renal failure, courses of treatment with Polysorb MP at a dose of 0.1-0.2 g / kg per day for 25-30 days with a break of 2-3 weeks are used.

Side effect

• allergic reactions;
• constipation.

Contraindications

• peptic ulcer of the stomach and duodenum in the phase of exacerbation;
• gastrointestinal bleeding;
• intestinal atony;
• individual intolerance of the drug.

Application in pregnancy and lactation

Purpose of the drug Polysorb MP during pregnancy does not have a negative effect on the fetus. When applying Polysorb MP during lactation, there are no adverse effects on the child.

It is possible to use Polysorb during pregnancy and lactation according to the indications and in the recommended doses.

Use in children

It is possible to use an adsorbent in children. The daily dose of polysorb MP for children depends on body weight.

special instructions

With long-term use of Polysorb preparation (more than 14 days), absorption of Vitamins and calcium is possible, therefore, it is recommended that a multivitamin preparation and preparations containing calcium are preventive.

Can be used in short courses to cleanse the body of natural toxins and for weight loss according to indications.

External powder Polisorba can be used in the complex treatment of purulent wounds, trophic ulcers and burns.

Drug Interactions

With the simultaneous use of the drug Polysorb with other drugs, the therapeutic effect of the latter may be reduced.

Analogs of the drug Polysorb

Structural analogs for the active substance:

• Polysorb MP;
• Polysorb Plus.

Analogues for the pharmacological group (adsorbents):

• Diosmectite;
• Caeopectate;
• Carbactin;
• Carbopect;
• Carbosorb;
• Silica colloidal dioxide (Aerosil);
• Lactofiltrum;
• Lignin;
• Neointestopan;
• Neosmectin;
• Polymethylsiloxane polyhydrate;
• Polyphane;
• Polyphepan;
• Smecta;
• Smectite is diiodectic;
• Sorbeks;
• Activated carbon;
• Activated charcoal Extrasorbent;
• Ultra Absorbent;
• STI Filter;
• Entereroz;
• Enterosgel;
• Enteramin.

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