Chlorhexidine - instructions for use, reviews, analogues and release forms (0.05% rinse solution, 5% bigluconate, 8 mg candles and 16 mg spray) of the drug for the treatment of angina in adults, children and pregnancy
In this article, you can read the instructions for using the drug Chlorhexidine. There are reviews of visitors to the site - consumers of this medication, as well as opinions of doctors of specialists on the use of Chlorhexidine in their practice. A big request is to actively add their feedback on the drug: the medicine helped or did not help get rid of the disease, which were observed complications and side effects, possibly not declared by the manufacturer in the annotation. Chlorhexidine analogs in the presence of existing structural analogues. Use for the treatment of candidiasis (thrush), tonsillitis, stomatitis and gingivitis, as well as for surface treatment in adults, children,as well as during pregnancy and lactation. How to properly rinse throat with chlorhexidine.
Chlorhexidine - antiseptic. Chlorhexidine is active against the vegetative forms of gram-negative and gram-positive bacteria, as well as yeast, dermatophytes and lipophilic viruses. On bacterial spores acts only at elevated temperature. Cleans and disinfects the skin without causing damage to it.
Pharmacokinetics
Systemic absorption with intravaginal application is insignificant.
Indications
- treatment of wounds, burn wounds and surfaces; disinfection of the patient's skin;
- treatment of the hands of the surgeon, the medical staff and the operating field before the diagnostic manipulation, operation;
- disinfection of working surfaces of devices (including thermometers) and equipment, the heat treatment of which is undesirable;
- rinsing with angina, gingivitis, stomatitis, periodontitis, alveolitis, disinfection of removable dentures;
- prevention of sexually transmitted infections (chlamydia, ureaplasmosis, trichomoniasis, gonorrhea, syphilis, genital herpes and others);
- prevention of infectious and inflammatory complications in obstetrics and gynecology (before surgical treatment of gynecological diseases, before childbirth and abortion,before and after installation of the intrauterine device (IUD), before and after diathermocoagulation of the cervix, before intrauterine tests);
- treatment of bacterial vaginosis, colpitis (including nonspecific, mixed, trichomonads).
Forms of release
Solution for local and external use (bigluconate) 0.05%, 0.2%, 1%, 5%.
Vaginal Candles 8 mg and 16 mg.
Spray for external use (alcohol) 0,5%.
Instructions for use and how to use them
The dose and method of use depend on the indications and dosage form of chlorhexidine.
As rinses of the mouth, throat and oropharynx, diluted solutions specially designed for this purpose are used.
Candles
Intravaginal. Preliminarily releasing the suppository from the contour cell packaging, it is inserted into the vagina in the supine position on the back.
For treatment: 1 candle 2 times a day for 7-10 days. If necessary, it is possible to extend the course of treatment to 20 days.
For the prevention of sexually transmitted infections: 1 candle not later than 2 hours after sexual intercourse.
Side effect
- allergic reactions;
- itching of the skin.
Contraindications
- hypersensitivity to chlorhexidine.
special instructions
It retains activity in the presence of impurities of blood and organic substances. Do not allow chlorhexidine to enter the eyes (except for a special dosage form intended for eye washing), as well as contact with the medullary membranes and the auditory nerve.
Drug Interactions
Chlorhexidine is not compatible with soap, as well as detergents containing an anionic group (saponins, sodium lauryl sulfate, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose).
Compatible with preparations containing a cationic group (cetrimonium bromide, benzalkonium chloride).
Analogues of the drug Chlorhexidine
Structural analogs for the active substance:
- Amident;
- Hexicon;
- Hexicon D;
- Hibiscrab;
- Cage C;
- Plivasept;
- Plivacept P;
- Chlorhexidine Bigluconate;
- Chlorhexidine Gifrer;
- Cytale.
Similar medicines:
Other medicines:
- Aflubin - instructions for use, reviews, analogs and formulations (drops, nasal spray, pills under the tongue) homeopathic medicines for the treatment of influenza, orgi, rhinitis and sinusitis in adults, children and during pregnancy
- Ibuprofen - instructions for use, reviews, analogs and formulations (tablets 200 mg and 400 mg, suppositories 60 mg, gel and ointment 5%, syrup) for the treatment of inflammation and heat in adults, children and pregnancy
- Fenistil - instructions for use, analogs, reviews and release forms (drops, gel or ointment, cream Penzivir, capsules 4 mg) of the drug for the treatment of allergies in adults, children (including breast and newborns) and in pregnancy